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Part II 词汇

Vocabulary · 10 分

In this part there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.

  1. The airline suspended flights to the island due to the volcanic ash clouds around the airport.

    1. halted
    2. sustained
    3. returned
    4. managed

    答案 A

    由于机场周围的火山灰云,航空公司暂停了飞往该岛的航班。

    suspended 意为“暂停”,与 halted(停止)相近。

  2. Scientists collaborated to crack the secret of a rare plant species, leading to a groundbreaking discovery.

    1. protect
    2. keep
    3. uncover
    4. hide

    答案 C

    科学家们合作破解了一种稀有植物的秘密,从而取得了一项开创性发现。

    crack 意为“破解”,与 uncover(揭开)相近。

  3. The reader responded positively to the book's exploration of new realms.

    1. challenges
    2. areas
    3. trends
    4. concepts

    答案 B

    读者对该书中探索新领域的内容反应积极。

    realms 意为“领域”,与 areas 一致。

  4. The candidate's blunder during the debate cost him the election.

    1. strategy
    2. behavior
    3. mistake
    4. concession

    答案 C

    候选人在辩论中的失误让他输掉了选举。

    blunder 意为“失误”,与 mistake 一致。

  5. Only when you've got enough credits will you be eligible to apply for the degree.

    1. liable
    2. available
    3. qualified
    4. prepared

    答案 C

    只有获得了足够的学分,才有资格申请学位。

    eligible 意为“有资格的”,与 qualified 一致。

  6. Experts will be called in to assess the environmental impact of the new construction project.

    1. evaluate
    2. monitor
    3. understand
    4. alleviate

    答案 A

    专家将被召集来评估新建项目的环境影响。

    assess 意为“评估”,与 evaluate 一致。

  7. His campaign started modifying the logo to appeal to different types of voters.

    1. rally
    2. represent
    3. register
    4. attract

    答案 D

    他的竞选团队开始修改标志,以吸引不同类型的选民。

    appeal to 意为“吸引”,与 attract 一致。

  8. The tax increase was postponed amid worries of a slump in consumer spending.

    1. doubt
    2. guilt
    3. decrease
    4. restriction

    答案 C

    在担心消费支出减少的情况下,增税计划被推迟了。

    slump 意为“下降”,与 decrease 一致。

  9. It is vital for students to understand how to put into practice the knowledge in real world situations.

    1. apply
    2. learn
    3. obtain
    4. seek

    答案 A

    对学生来说,了解如何在现实情境中运用知识至关重要。

    put into practice 意为“付诸实践”,与 apply 一致。

  10. Periodic checks of the cooling system are necessary to maintain optimal engine performance.

    1. Quick
    2. Thorough
    3. Constant
    4. Regular

    答案 D

    定期检查冷却系统,对维持发动机最佳性能是必要的。

    Periodic 意为“定期的”,与 Regular 一致。